The Lack of Current Education System in Bangladesh
- asifmahmudsiam
- Nov 20, 2023
- 3 min read
Bangladesh has made significant progress in education in recent decades. However, there are still many challenges that the country faces in providing quality education to all of its citizens.
One of the most pressing challenges is the lack of access to education. According to UNESCO, there are still over 4 million children of primary school age who are not in school. This is due to a number of factors, including poverty, lack of infrastructure, and social discrimination.
Another major challenge is the quality of education. The education system in Bangladesh is heavily focused on rote memorization and standardized testing. This approach to education does not adequately prepare students for the challenges of the 21st century workforce.
In addition, the education system in Bangladesh is not well-aligned with the needs of the economy. There is a shortage of skilled workers in many areas, while there is a surplus of graduates in others. This mismatch between skills and demand is a major constraint on economic growth.
There are a number of things that can be done to improve the education system in Bangladesh. These include:
Increasing funding for education
Improving teacher training
Developing a more flexible and innovative curriculum
Making education more relevant to the needs of the economy

Bangladesh has the potential to provide quality education to all of its citizens. However, it will need to address the challenges that it faces in order to achieve this goal.
The following are some of the specific challenges of the education system in Bangladesh:
Poor infrastructure: Many schools in Bangladesh lack basic amenities such as clean water, sanitation, and electricity. This makes it difficult to provide a quality learning environment for students.
Teacher shortages: There is a shortage of qualified teachers in Bangladesh. This is due to a number of factors, including low salaries and poor working conditions.
High dropout rates: The dropout rate in Bangladesh is high, particularly among girls. This is due to a number of factors, including poverty, early marriage, and child labor.
Low quality of teaching: The quality of teaching in Bangladesh is often poor. This is due to a number of factors, including inadequate teacher training and low morale.
Irrelevant curriculum: The curriculum in Bangladesh is often irrelevant to the needs of the economy. This makes it difficult for graduates to find employment.
The following are some of the solutions to the challenges of the education system in Bangladesh:
Increased funding for education: The government of Bangladesh needs to increase funding for education in order to address the challenges listed above.
Improved teacher training: The government of Bangladesh needs to improve teacher training in order to ensure that all teachers are qualified and competent.
A more flexible and innovative curriculum: The curriculum in Bangladesh needs to be made more flexible and innovative in order to meet the needs of the 21st century workforce.
More relevant education: Education in Bangladesh needs to be made more relevant to the needs of the economy. This can be done by developing vocational training programs and by working with employers to identify the skills that are needed in the workforce.
Addressing the root causes of dropout rates: The government of Bangladesh needs to address the root causes of dropout rates, such as poverty, early marriage, and child labor.
Conclusion
The education system in Bangladesh faces a number of challenges. However, there are a number of things that can be done to improve the system and provide quality education to all of its citizens. The government of Bangladesh needs to take action to address the challenges listed above in order to ensure that the country's education system is meeting the needs of its students and its economy.
References
UNESCO: https://en.unesco.org/countries/bangladesh
World Bank: https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/bangladesh/overview
UNICEF: https://www.unicef.org/bangladesh
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